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 RF2301
4
Typical Applications
* Local Oscillator Buffer Amplifiers * FDD and TDD Communication Systems * Commercial and Consumer Systems * Portable Battery-Powered Equipment * Wireless LAN * ISM Band Applications
HIGH ISOLATION BUFFER AMPLIFIER
Product Description
The RF2301 is a high reverse isolation buffer amplifier. The device is manufactured on a low-cost Gallium Arsenide MESFET process, and has been designed for use as a general purpose buffer in high-end communication systems operating at frequencies from less than 300MHz to higher than 2500MHz. With +5dBm output power, it may also be used as a driver in transmitter applications. The device is packaged in an 8-lead plastic package. The product is self-contained, requiring just a resistor and blocking capacitors to operate. The output power, combined with 50dB reverse isolation at 900MHz allows excellent buffering of LO sources to impedance changes. The device can be used in 3V battery applications. The unit has a total gain of 17dB with only 14mA current from a 3V supply. Optimum Technology Matching(R) Applied
Si BJT Si Bi-CMOS GaAs HBT SiGe HBT
0.008 0.004 0.018 0.014
-A-
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
0.196 0.189 0.050
0.157 0.150 0.244 0.229
Dimensions in mm
0.068 0.053
8 MAX 0 MIN
0.034 0.016
0.009 0.007
NOTES: 1. Shaded lead is Pin 1. 2. All dimensions are excluding mold flash. 3. Lead coplanarity 0.005 with respect to datum "A".
u
Package Style: SOIC-8
GaAs MESFET Si CMOS
Features
* Single 2.7V to 6.0V Supply * +4dBm Output Power * 21dB Small Signal Gain * 50dB Reverse Isolation at 900MHz * Low DC Current Consumption of 14mA * 300MHz to 2500MHz Operation
GND 1 GND 2 RF IN 3 GND 4
8 VDD1 7 VDD2 6 RF OUT 5 GND
Ordering Information
RF2301 RF2301 PCBA High Isolation Buffer Amplifier Fully Assembled Evaluation Board
Functional Block Diagram
RF Micro Devices, Inc. 7628 Thorndike Road Greensboro, NC 27409, USA
Tel (336) 664 1233 Fax (336) 664 0454 http://www.rfmd.com
Rev A8 010717
4-37
RF2301
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter
Supply Voltage (VDD) DC Supply Current Input RF Power Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature
Rating
-0.5 to +6.5 60 +10 -40 to +85 -40 to +150
Unit
VDC mA dBm C C Caution! ESD sensitive device.
RF Micro Devices believes the furnished information is correct and accurate at the time of this printing. However, RF Micro Devices reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. RF Micro Devices does not assume responsibility for the use of the described product(s).
Parameter
Specification Min. Typ. Max.
300 to 2500 -8 8 <2:1 <2:1 2.7 to 6.0
Unit
MHz dBm dB
Condition
T=25C, VDD =5VDC
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
Overall
Nominal Frequency Range Input IP3 Noise Figure Input VSWR Output VSWR Power Supply Voltage
In a 50 system In a 50 system V Using Broad Band Application Circuit, VDD =5VDC, Freq=2500MHZ, T=25C
Nominal 5V Configuration
Gain P1dB Output Power Supply Current Reverse Isolation 21 10 24 +4 30 50 50 40 40 26 40 dB dBm mA dB dB dB dB
Nominal 3V Configuration
Gain P1dB Output Power Supply Current Reverse Isolation 15 17 0 14 50 50 40 40 dB dBm mA dB dB dB dB
900MHz, without RF input 900MHz, with RF input, saturated 2500MHz, without RF input 2500MHz, with RF input, saturated Using Broad Band Application Circuit, VDD =3VDC, Freq=2500MHZ, T=25C
900MHz, without RF input 900MHz, with RF input, saturated 2500MHz, without RF input 2500MHz, with RF input, saturated
4-38
Rev A8 010717
RF2301
Pin 1 2 3 Function GND GND RF IN Description
Low inductance ground connections. Use individual vias to backside ground plane, placed within 0.030" of pin landing for optimum performance. Same as pin 1. DC-coupled RF input. A broadband impedance match is produced by internal shunt resistive feedback. The DC level is 0V. If a DC voltage is present from connected circuitry, an external DC-blocking capacitor is required for the proper DC operating point. Same as pin 1. Same as pin 1. Open drain RF output. A broadband impedance match is produced by an external 100 resistor to power supply as shown in Application Schematic 1. Approximately 3dB improvement in gain and output power can be obtained over at least a 20% bandwidth by replacing the resistor to power supply with an external chip inductor network as shown in Application Schematic 2. An external DC-blocking capacitor is required if the following circuitry is not DC-blocked.
VDD1 VDD2
Interface Schematic
4 5 6
GND GND RF OUT
4
RF OUT
RF IN
7 8
VDD2 VDD1
Power supply connections. Bypass with external chip capacitor and individual via to backside ground plane. Power supply connections. Bypass with external chip capacitor and individual via to backside ground plane.
Rev A8 010717
4-39
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
RF2301
Application Schematic 1 Broadband Match
VDD 1 nF 1 2 8 7 6 100 pF 4 5 100 RF OUT
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
RF IN 100 pF
3
Application Schematic 2 Optimum Match
VDD 100 pF 1 2 RF IN 100 pF 4 5 3 8 7 6
L2 RF OUT L1 100 pF
FREQUENCY 900 MHz 2500 MHz
L1 18 nH ----
L2 22 nH 2.7 nH
4-40
Rev A8 010717
RF2301
Evaluation Board Schematic
(Download Bill of Materials from www.rfmd.com.)
P1-1 C3 100 pF
1 C1 100 pF 2 3 4
8 7 6 5 A B See Chart C2 100 pF C C4 1 nF 50 strip J2 RF OUT
J1 RF IN
50 strip
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
2301400A
FREQUENCY BAND BROADBAND
(default config.)
COMPONENT A 100 N/A 2.7 nH B 0 18 nH 0 C N/A 22 nH N/A P1-1
P1 1 2 3 VDD GND
900 MHz 2450 MHz
Evaluation Board Layout 1.43" x 1.43"
Board Thickness 0.031"; Board Material FR-4
Rev A8 010717
4-41
RF2301
Typical Characteristics Broadband Application Circuit
30 30
20
Gain
25
10
0
Idd
20
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
15 -20
-30
10
-40
Reverse Isolation
-50
P1dB
5
-60 3 3.5 4 Vdd (V)
30 30 Gain Gain
20 20
0 4.5 5
10 10
0 0
dB dB
-10 -10
-20 -20
-30 -30
Reverse Isolation ReverseIsolation -40 -40
-50 -50
0
500 500
1000 1000
1500 1500 Frequency (MHz) (MHz)
2000 2000
2500 2500
3000 3000
4-42
Rev A8 010717
dBm, mA
4
dB
-10
RF2301
S11, VCC = 3V S11 Vcc=3V
1.0
0.6 0.6
S22, Vcc=3V S22 VCC = 3V
Swp Max 6GHz
2.0
1.0
Swp Max 6GHz
0.8
0.8
0 3.
2.0
10.0
10.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0 5.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.0
3.0
600 MHz 5 GHz 500 MHz
4.0 5.0
0
0
10.0
100 MHz
4.5 GHz
3 GHz 2 GHz
.0 -2
-0. 6
-0.8
-0. 6
Swp Min 0.01GHz
-0.8
.0 -2
-1.0
S11, Vcc=5V S11 VCC = 5V
1.0
0.6 0.6
Swp Max 6GHz
S22, Vcc=5V S22 VCC = 5V
1.0
Swp Max 6GHz
0.8
2.0
0.8
-1.0
0 3.
2.0
0 3.
3 GHz
10.0
10.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0 5.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.0
3.0
5 GHz
4.0 5.0
0
0
500 MHz 5 GHz
10.0
100 MHz
4.5 GHz
1.5 GHz 2.5 GHz
-
-
-0. 6
-0.8
-0. 6
Swp Min 0.01GHz
-0.8
.0 -2
.0 -2
-1.0
S-Parameter Conditions: All plots are taken at ambient temperature=25C.
NOTE: All S11 and S22 plots shown were taken from an RF2301 evaluation board with external input and output tuning components removed and the reference points at the RF IN and RF OUT pins.
Rev A8 010717
-1.0
-3
-3
4 0.
4 0.
-4. 0 -5.0
.0
-4. 0 -5.0
-0.2
-0.2
3.7 GHz
Swp Min 0.01GHz
-10.0
0.2
4.0 5.0
-3
0. 4
-10.0
-3
.4 -0
.4 -0
-4. 0 -5.0
.0
-4. 0 -5.0
-0.2
-0.2
5 GHz
Swp Min 0.01GHz
4.0 5.0
10.0
4-43
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
1 GHz
-10.0
0.2
4.0 5.0
0. 4
5.5 GHz
-10.0
.0
.0
0. 4 0. 4
0 3.
4.0 5.0
0.2 0.2
10.0
4
RF2301
Gain versus Temperature
Freq = 900 MHz
23.0 -5.0
IIP3 versus Temperature
Freq = 900 MHz
22.0 -5.5 21.0 -6.0 20.0
19.0
IIP3 (dBm)
Vcc=3V Vcc=5V
Gain (dB)
-6.5
18.0 -7.0
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
17.0 -7.5 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V -8.0 -60.0
16.0
15.0 -60.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
OP1dB versus Temperature
Freq = 900 MHz
5.0 27.0
ICC versus Temperature
Freq = 900 MHz
4.0
26.0
3.0 25.0
OP1dB (dBm)
ICC (mA)
2.0
24.0
1.0
23.0 0.0
-1.0
Vcc=3V Vcc=5V
22.0
Vcc=3V Vcc=5V
-2.0 -60.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
21.0 -60.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
4-44
Rev A8 010717
RF2301
Gain versus Temperature
Freq = 1950 MHz
23.0 Vcc=3V 22.0 Vcc=5V -5.5 -5.0
IIP3 versus Temperature
Freq = 1950 MHz
21.0 -6.0 20.0
19.0
IIP3 (dBm)
Gain (dB)
-6.5
18.0 -7.0 17.0 -7.5 16.0 Vcc=5V 15.0 -60.0 -8.0 -60.0 Vcc=3V
4
-40.0 -20.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 -40.0 -20.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
OP1dB versus Temperature
Freq = 1950 MHz
5.0 26.0 25.5 4.0 25.0 24.5 3.0
ICC versus Temperature
Freq = 1950 MHZ
OP1dB (dBm)
24.0 2.0
ICC (mA)
23.5 23.0
1.0 22.5 22.0 0.0 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V -1.0 -60.0 21.5 21.0 -60.0 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
Rev A8 010717
4-45
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
RF2301
Gain versus Temperature
Freq = 2450 MHz
21.0 Vcc=3V 20.0 Vcc=5V 19.0 -6.0 18.0 -5.5 -5.0
IIP3 versus Temperature
Freq = 2450 MHz
IIP3 (dBm)
Gain (dB)
-6.5
17.0
-7.0
16.0
4
GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS
-7.5 15.0 -8.0 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V 13.0 -60.0 -8.5 -60.0
14.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
OP1dB versus Temperature
Freq = 2450 MHz
3.0 2.5 26.0 2.0 1.5 25.0 27.0
ICC versus Temperature
Freq = 2450 MHz
OP1dB (dBm)
1.0
ICC (mA)
Vcc=3V
0.5 0.0
24.0
23.0 -0.5 -1.0 22.0 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V 21.0 -60.0 -1.5 -2.0 -60.0
Vcc=5V
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
S11 of Evaluation Board versus Frequency
Temperature = +25C
2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4
S22 of Evaluation Board versus Frequency
Temperature = +25C
Output VSWR
Vcc=3V
Input VSWR
2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 Vcc=5V 1.0 0.0 500.0 1000.0 1500.0 2000.0 2500.0
1.4 Vcc=3.0V 1.2 Vcc=5.0V 1.0 0.0 500.0 1000.0 1500.0 2000.0 2500.0
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
4-46
Rev A8 010717


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